Oman Housing Bank

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The banking sector is an important factor in maintaining financial equilibrium and economic stability. The Omani banking sector, which comprises the Central Bank of Oman (CBO) and various commercial and specialised banks operating in the Sultanate, is stable, highly efficient and able to respond to regional and international developments, including the growing trend towards freeing up financial services within the framework of the World Trade Organisation (WTO).


The Central Bank of Oman (CBO):
The Central Bank of Oman is responsible for maintaining the stability of the national currency the Omani Rial (RO) and ensuring monetary and financial stability in a deregulated and open financial system. The capital base of the CBO which was one million Omani Rials at the commencement of operations in 1975.
The Omani banking system has experienced several mergers and as a result commercial banks which are locally incorporated and eight are branches of foreign banks.As at the end of 2005, there were also three specialised banks in operation, The Oman Housing Bank (OHB), The Oman Development Bank (ODB), Alliance Housing Bank (AHB).
Manpower in the banking sector
The banking sector is a model of successful Omanisation. The College of Banking and Financial Studies plays a vital role in preparing nationals for banking careers.
The specialist banks
The Specialist banks were set up to support national development efforts in specific fields such as housing, industry, agriculture and fisheries. Currently there are three specialist banks. Two - the Oman Housing Bank and the Oman Development Bank - are government banks, while the third - the Alliance Housing Bank - is privately owned. The three banks operate through number of branches in various parts of the country.

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The National Bank of Oman (NBO) is the second-largest bank in the Sultanate of Oman. Founded in 1973, as of December 31, 2007 it has a net worth of RO (Omani Riyals) 220.5 million, with a paid up capital of RO 92 million (US $ 239 million). The bank runs 54 branches across Oman but has its headquarters based in Muscat, and runs 128 ATMs as well as 5 branches in Egypt and 1 in the United Arab Emirates.

Ownership of the bank comprises a 34.9% share held by a leading private sector investor and 27% of its equity controlled by public sector agencies. The remaining equity is held by leading private sector investors in Oman.
In 2006, the Bank won the "Best Bank in Oman 2006" accolade, awarded by The Banker Magazine and Financial Times Business of the United Kingdom. In 2007, the Bank was awarded the "Best Corporate Social Responsibility Award 2007",
 
The Oman Housing Bank (OHB) 

The Oman Housing Bank (OHB) provides housing loans for nationals to enable them to purchase, build or complete their homes. Its capital has been increased to RO30 million to enable it to expand the scope of its operations and obtain loans for a larger number of applicants. The OHB charges a limited service fee for subsidised loans in response to directives issued by Sultan Qaboos. In this way the financial burden on loan applicants is minimised. The bank also grants non-subsidised loans with additional facilities to other applicants. Most of its loans are subsidised as part of the government’s policy of supporting those on limited incomes.

The Oman Development Bank (ODB)

The Oman Development Bank (ODB) was established in 1997 as an Omani public joint-stock company in a merger between the Development Bank of Oman and the Oman Bank for Agriculture and Fisheries. It is now a closed joint stock company, following the issue of Royal Decree No. 18/2006 issued on 11th March 2006. The ODB operates on economic principles while maintaining a proper social perspective by supporting small projects. Projects supported by loans in excess are financed by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry or one of the other financial institutions. The ODB has been granted exemption from all taxes and the government subsidises the interest payable on the soft loans it grants to fund private sector projects. The bank also provides other loans on a medium or long term basis to help fund projects, as well as technical assistance and advisory services to Omani companies. In addition, it acts as an export credit guarantee agent and distributes sums from the Fisheries Research Fund.


The Alliance Housing Bank (AHB)

The Alliance Housing Bank (AHB), which was incorporated in 1997 is the GCC’s first private sector housing bank, and has seven branches and service centres in the Sultanate of Oman. This Bank offers mortgages on properties in the Sultanate of Oman. Its customers are Omani and other GCC nationals. The bank was set up as a joint governmentprivate sector co-operative venture in response to the dramatic growth taking place in the building construction sector over recent years. The AHB offers a range of products to the Omani public in support of the government’s housing policy.

 

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The Central Bank of Oman hereby announces the new issue of Government development bonds. The size of the new issue is fixed at RO 100 million with a maturity period of 4 years and will carry a coupon rate of 3.25% p.a. The issue will be open for subscription from 24th October to 4th November, 2010 while the auction will be held on Monday, November 8th 2010. The issue /settlement date will be on 11th November, 2010. Interest on the new bonds will be paid on 11th May & 11th November, every year until maturity date on 11th November, 2014.

Investors may apply for these Bonds through the competitive bidding process only. Investors may submit bids through licensed banks operating in the Sultanate of Oman. Investors with applications of R.O One million and above can, if they so wish submit their bids directly to CBO after getting them endorsed from their banks. Prospectus and application forms can be obtained from any licensed bank operating in the Sultanate.

The Bonds are direct and unconditional obligations of the Government of Sultanate of Oman. The Bonds can be used as a collateral security to obtain loans from any local licensed bank.

The Bonds can also be traded at prevailing market rates through the Muscat Securities Market (MSM).
   
The details of the Bonds allotted will be recorded in the register maintained by the Muscat Clearing & Depositary Company. (MCD).

This particular issue of the Government Bonds is offered to all investors of any nationality residing in the Sultanate of Oman only; it is NOT open for subscription to investors residing abroad.

For further details, prospective investors may contact the Central Bank of Oman (Monetary Operations Domain at (24777425/ 426/ 427) or any of the licensed banks in the Sultanate of Oman

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The Central Bank of Oman is responsible for maintaining the internal and external value of the national currency. It is also the single integrated regulator of Oman's financial services industry. It is committed to excellence in providing monetary and financial stability and fostering sound and progressive financial sector to achieve sustained economic growth for the benefit of the nation.
The Central Bank of Oman hereby announces the new issue of Government development bonds. The size of the new issue is fixed at RO 100 million with a maturity period of 4 years and will carry a coupon rate of 3.25% p.a. The issue will be open for subscription from 24th October to 4th November, 2010 while the auction will be held on Monday, November 8th 2010. The issue settlement date will be on 11th November, 2010. Interest on the new bonds will be paid on 11th May & 11th November, every year until maturity date on 11th November, 2014.

During the first quarter of 2010, there were early signs of pick up in the deposit growth while the credit growth continued to remain sluggish. Total assets increased by 8.5 percent in March 2010 to RO 14,869.4 million compared to RO 13,698.4 million in March 2009.
The report highlights the developments and improvement in the regulatory and supervisory functions of CBO and contains an analysis of banks performance in the country. The 2009 report also focuses on the future strategy of regulations and supervision, while shedding light on the development of the banking sector in the Sultanate and the evolution of regulatory and supervisory framework in the Central Bank of Oman.
Central Bank of Oman has decided to stipulate maximum bank charges effective from 1st June 2010, in super session of Circular BM 875 dated 20th October 1999. The Central Bank’s decision, as stated in earlier correspondence and in Bankers’ Meeting of 27th April 2010, is in response to increased number of genuine complaints from the bank customers and is intended not to bring uniformity but to provide a benchmark within which banks need to compete healthily. Central Bank pointed out that it has adopted a deregulated approach in general and follows a consultative process. Whenever any quantitative parameters are stipulated, it takes into consideration the underlying factors. Banks, accordingly, were requested not to treat bank charges, insurance premium etc unduly as an extra source of compensation.